A big help for me is having the refrigerator and pantry locked twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. Having the pantry and refrigerator locked reduces my anxiety in or around those areas of the house. By implementing the lock-up tip, you will help keep your child healthy and minimize health issues. My own...
Managing Gastroparesis Related Stress
It is common to feel sad or discouraged when you are trying to manage a chronic condition like gastroparesis. Like Prader-Willi syndrome, gastroparesis is a multi-faceted condition and must be approached from a variety of angles. A combination of medical treatments, complementary therapies, adequate nutrition, proper dietary modifications, a positive attitude, and supportive lifestyle practices...
Siblings and Food
Food restrictions in the home, although necessary for the safety and health of the family member with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS), can negatively impact siblings. The constant need to lock food adds intense stress and worry to siblings on several levels. For example, if the sibling forgets to lock access to food, this could result in...
Helping Your Child Succeed in School: Thoughts from a Young Man With PWS
As a parent of a child who has Prader-Willi syndrome, you might wonder what tools and resources your child might find helpful. Here, Spencer Ginyard, a young man with PWS who recently graduated from college, shares a few tips: Smart Pen: Be sure to purchase the package that has the pouch, ink, headphones, and software...
How Can I Work and Manage My Child’s Education? (Part 6 in a Series)
Working parents face more challenges when educating their children at home. Juggling the demands of your job with the needs of your child can be tricky, but not impossible. Using some of the tips in this article and some advanced planning, you can successfully manage both responsibilities. Flexibility has been mentioned in previous articles both...
Lifestyle Practices to Manage Gastroparesis
The lifestyle aspect of managing gastroparesis is often overlooked or underestimated. Some people think it is too simple a response for such a complicated problem. In reality, the choices that you make in your child’s daily life matters a lot in managing their gastroparesis related symptoms. Lifestyle practices can have a significant impact on...
Give Them Your Time: Spend Time with Siblings to Improve Their Well-Being
Many siblings of individuals with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) have weakened resilience which negatively impacts their psychosocial well-being. The daily turmoil and trauma of living with a family member with PWS depletes sibling internal resources. These siblings then face their own challenges with weakened resilience and strength. You as parents and the professionals in the siblings’...
What Does a Typical Home School Day Look Like? (Part 5 in a Series)
“Typical home school” is somewhat of an oxymoron because each family’s day can look entirely different; even an individual family’s schedule may look different from day to day. Most of us are used to thinking that school has to look the way it does in traditional brick and mortar schools with kids sitting at a...
Prader-Willi Syndrome Association | USA and the Foundation for Prader-Willi Research Partner for Telehealth Needs Assessment
Prader-Willi Syndrome Association | USA (PWSA | USA) and the Foundation for Prader-Willi Research (FPWR) have partnered to conduct a study to measure interest in telehealth as a way of increasing access to care from Prader-Willi syndrome specialists. In addition, the project aims to better understand the demographic makeup of the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) parent...
Prader-Willi Syndrome Association | USA Announces Outstanding Chapter Awards
Prader-Willi Syndrome Association | USA Announces Outstanding Chapter Awards PWSA chapters around the country have strong leaders, are well organized, offer stellar programs and services, and deserve to be recognized for their dedication to enhancing the quality of life of and empowering those affected by Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). As such, the PWSA | USA Chapter...
Paige Rivard Joins PWSA | USA as Chief Executive Officer
Prader-Willi Syndrome Association | USA (PWSA | USA) is pleased to announce that Paige Rivard has accepted the position of Chief Executive Officer. “We are very happy Paige is formally joining the organization as CEO. She has already done an incredible job in an interim capacity, and the Board of Directors is confident her familiarity...
Prader-Willi Syndrome and Gastroparesis
There is little evidence in the literature regarding the incidence of gastroparesis in PWS and how it affects families in the PWS community. Within the Global PWS Registry, 13% of participants have been diagnosed with gastroparesis (N=739). Of those with gastroparesis, more than half were diagnosed under age 10. The severity of gastroparesis reported ranges...
Levo Therapeutics Announces Top-line Results from Phase 3 CARE-PWS Study of LV-101 (Intranasal Carbetocin) for the Treatment of Prader-Willi Syndrome
CHICAGO–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Levo Therapeutics, Inc., a biotechnology company dedicated to using genetic insights to advance treatments for Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and related disorders, announced today top-line results from the Phase 3 CARE-PWS clinical study evaluating LV-101 (intranasal carbetocin) for the treatment of PWS. This syndrome is a complex, neurodevelopmental disorder that occurs in approximately 1 in...
Socializing for Adults with PWS During the Pandemic
One of the many areas impacted by COVID-19 virus has been the ability of adults with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) to socialize. As there are many studies that outline the emotional challenges and decline that social distancing is causing, it is important to explore and discuss opportunities for adults with PWS to create new social experiences...
Home Schooling: How to Pick Curriculum: What to Use, Where to Get, How to Implement (Part 4 in a Series)
There are hundreds of different options when it comes to picking curriculum which can make it both exciting and overwhelming. Hopefully by the time you’re done reading this you’ll feel at least a little more prepared. As with all the articles in this series, we’ll discuss both distance learning through your school and traditional homeschooling....
Sibling Caregivers
Siblings often make excellent caregivers for their sibling with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) because they grow up around PWS, understand the realities of the syndrome, and are trained throughout their lives to take care of their sibling. Therefore, siblings seem to be a parent’s perfect choice to tend their family member with PWS and often become...
Home Schooling: How Do I Get Services for My Child? (Part 3 in a Series)
Appropriate services for our children is always a top concern and school-aged children typically get most of their services through the school. So naturally when considering homeschooling, you’ll want to know what your options are for services. Generally speaking, there are four possible avenues for therapy services: Your local school district, your state’s department of...
Update on Later Stage Clinical Trials for Prader-Willi Syndrome Hyperphagia
Approximately two years ago, several companies began clinical trials of drugs with the potential to treat hyperphagia and associated behaviors in Prader Willi syndrome (PWS). Outcomes of four of five trials are now available. Soleno Therapeutics recently announced the results of clinical trials of DCCR. In the double-blind study, caregivers were asked to rate the...
Grandma Lee: A Poem by Spencer Ginyard
This poem was submitted by Spencer Ginyard, a young man who has Prader-Willi syndrome. Spencer recently graduated from Cal State University, San Bernardino where he received a bachelor’s degree in English with an emphasis in creative writing. He is an honors recipient from Delta Alpha Pi Honor Society. To my Great Grandma, Grandma Lee...
Home Schooling: But I’m Not a Teacher, How Can I Teach My Children? (Part 2 In a Series)
Did you used to be a teacher? You must need special qualifications to home school, right? Variations of this question come up frequently when I tell people I home school. The truth though is that no, I was not a teacher, and though I do have a graduate degree, I don’t have any special training...
Surviving Quarantine as a Sibling
Siblings of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) are at an increased risk of developing emotional and mental health problems. According to the 2019 study on PWS sibling well-being, participants showed incredibly high rates of distress and lower than average resilience (Murphy, Thornton & Thornton, 2019.) The outbreak of COVID-19 and subsequent quarantine may make the...
Help! My kids are Schooling at Home and I don’t Know What to Do!
One of the biggest changes that the Covid-19 pandemic has brought is changes to the way our kids are educated. Most students spent all day at school, in a classroom, surrounded by other students, and with a teacher leading their learning. As schools around the country shut down, parents were forced into a variety of...
Running for Research
PWSA | USA is happy to announce its partnership with Running for Research, a diverse group of runners dedicated to raising funds for the Prader-Willi Syndrome Research Fund at the University of Florida and Dr. Jennifer Miller’s work to identify effective treatments for children and adults with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). Since its founding in 2018,...
Tips for Improving the Well-being of Siblings of Individuals with Prader-Willi Syndrome: Debriefing
Siblings of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) are often exposed to tantrums, psychiatric distress, health crises, and the extreme rigidity of their siblings. For some, this creates a traumatic and stressful home environment. Offsetting this exposure with positive experiences and therapies often helps siblings get through these challenges. Siblings of individuals with disabilities are at...

Perry A. Zirkel has written more than 1,500 publications on various aspects of school law, with an emphasis on legal issues in special education. He writes a regular column for NAESP’s Principal magazine and NASP’s Communiqué newsletter, and he did so previously for Phi Delta Kappan and Teaching Exceptional Children.
Jennifer Bolander has been serving as a Special Education Specialist for PWSA (USA) since October of 2015. She is a graduate of John Carroll University and lives in Ohio with her husband Brad and daughters Kate (17), and Sophia (13) who was born with PWS.
Dr. Amy McTighe is the PWS Program Manager and Inpatient Teacher at the Center for Prader-Willi Syndrome at the Children’s Institute of Pittsburgh. She graduated from Duquesne University receiving her Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Education with a focus on elementary education, special education, and language arts.
Evan has worked with the Prader-Willi Syndrome Association (USA) since 2007 primarily as a Crisis Intervention and Family Support Counselor. Evans works with parents and schools to foster strong collaborative relationships and appropriate educational environments for students with PWS.
Staci Zimmerman works for Prader-Willi Syndrome Association of Colorado as an Individualized Education Program (IEP) consultant. Staci collaborates with the PWS multi-disciplinary clinic at the Children’s Hospital in Denver supporting families and school districts around the United States with their child’s Individual Educational Plan.
Founded in 2001, SDLC is a non-profit legal services organization dedicated to protecting and advancing the legal rights of people with disabilities throughout the South. It partners with the Southern Poverty Law Center, Protection and Advocacy (P&A) programs, Legal Services Corporations (LSC) and disability organizations on major, systemic disability rights issues involving the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), and the federal Medicaid Act. Recently in November 2014, Jim retired.